Indexado em
- Abra o Portão J
- Genamics JournalSeek
- Chaves Acadêmicas
- JournalTOCs
- Infraestrutura Nacional de Conhecimento da China (CNKI)
- Diretório de Periódicos de Ulrich
- RefSeek
- Universidade de Hamdard
- EBSCO AZ
- Diretório de Indexação de Resumos para Periódicos
- OCLC- WorldCat
- publons
- Fundação de Genebra para Educação e Pesquisa Médica
- Euro Pub
- Google Scholar
Links Úteis
Compartilhe esta página
Folheto de jornal
Periódicos de Acesso Aberto
- Agro e Aquicultura
- Alimentos e Nutrição
- Bioinformática e Biologia de Sistemas
- Bioquímica
- Ciência de materiais
- Ciencias ambientais
- Ciências Clínicas
- Ciências Farmacêuticas
- Ciências gerais
- Ciências Médicas
- Cuidados de enfermagem e saúde
- Engenharia
- Genética e Biologia Molecular
- Gestão de negócios
- Imunologia e Microbiologia
- Neurociência e Psicologia
- Química
Abstrato
Differentiation of Embryonic Stem Cells and Oxidative DNA Damage / DNA Repair Systems
Hirano T and Tamae K
To maintain genomic integrity, cells are equipped with a defense capacity against DNA damage generated in genomic DNA. The avoidance of mutations in genomic DNA is especially critical for undifferentiated cells, such as Embryonic stem (ES) cells. Among the many factors damaging DNA, Reactive Oxidative Species (ROS) are crucial and unavoidable, and thus the roles of ROS in cell differentiation and cellular functions have been extensively studied. However, the biological significance of ROS generation in cell differentiation remains a matter of debate. Among the types of DNA damage due to ROS, 8-oxoguanine (8-oxo-Gua) has been well studied and is known to generate GC-to-TA point mutations in genomic DNA. We recently analyzed the differences in the resistance to 8-oxo-Gua generation between undifferentiated cells and their differentiated counterparts. Our studies indicated that undifferentiated cells were more resistant to 8-oxo-Gua generation, in comparison to differentiated cells. In this short review, we describe the relationship between ES cell differentiation and oxidative DNA damage / DNA repair systems, by summarizing our previous work and that of other researchers.